Gerald Steinberg: Beyond the Left-Right Diatribe: On the Centrality of Zionism ( A Reply to David Newman)

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David Newman’s attack (“Bashing the Academic Left,” April 14) against me, NGO Monitor, the anti-boycott international advisory board (IAB), Scholars for Peace in the Middle East and various other targets illustrates the dangers of ideological filters. According to Newman, our activities are aimed at “bashing the academic Left” in Israel – as if university professors and others included in this category (such as journalists and powerful NGO officials claiming to promote human rights) were an endangered species whose survival required suppression of inconvenient research and information.

He even invoked the hoary memory of “McCarthyism” – named for the leader of the anti-communist witch-hunts of the 1950s in the US (that, not coincidentally, also had anti-Semitic dimensions). And he omits the role of “the academic Left” in targeting its enemies on the Right and, more widely, of a wider indulgence in gratuitous Israel-bashing.

His allegations are wrong on many counts, beginning with the over emphasis on ideology. David Newman is a Zionist, and a staunch member of the Israeli academic Left, but he defines critics and nonbelievers, including myself, as heretics and members of the opposite camp. This is a major error and contributes to the distorted claims in his article.

In contrast to Newman, I have no patience for or interest in the anachronistic wars between the Left and Right, particularly in the Israeli context. Ideology is a one-dimensional filter that prevents us from a realistic understanding of the issues and responses to threats. In trying to force complex situations to fit simplistic theories, adherents of political religions and false gods on both fringes – Left and Right – have more in common than they care to admit. Fascism and communism sought to box human behavior into one-dimensional models, and both failed, but only after their impassioned adherents did considerable damage. Ideologues, like other fanatics, tend to be intolerant of outsiders and skeptics, perhaps explaining why anti-Semitism is found at both ends of the spectrum.

NEWMAN VENTS entirely misdirected outrage against NGO Monitor’s analysis of massive funding provided by foreign governments such as the European Commission and its member states for Israeli and Palestinian political groups. He falsely asserts that this research, which I lead, “has set as its task to delegitimize almost any NGO that so much as dares to support the peace process and/or receives funding from the European Union.”

In the first place, it is hard to understand how an academic can condemn research that seeks to reveal and understand a highly secretive process by which public funds are transferred into private hands by the EU or any other governmental organization. If EU officials would practice the transparency that they preach to others, and explain why many politicized NGOs critical of Israel are supported from among the many worthy applicants, my research (and possible legal action to obtain documents that should be public) would be unnecessary.

In addition, Newman seems to be objecting to the facts showing that many of the NGOs funded by the EU’s “Partnership for Peace” framework actually fuel the conflict. (Newman has received EU funding for some of his own projects, perhaps making it difficult for him to play the role of an unbiased observer.) NGO Monitor’s analysis of the 2007 PfP awards highlights a number of projects and organizations that clearly promote anti-Israel boycotts and demonization.

For example, the “Applied Research Institute – Jerusalem” has been generously funded by the EU since 2000, including the latest grant of 374,174 euros. This money is used for a project on “Monitoring Israeli Colonizing Activities in the Palestinian West Bank and Gaza.”

ARIJ, like a number of other recipients of European funds, promotes the Palestinian narrative and erases the context of incitement and rejectionism that long preceded the 1967 war. ARIJ accuses Israel of “racism” and of “seeking to loot as much as possible of the Palestinian lands to fulfill its never ending colonial and expansionist desires…”

As a research organization, NGO Monitor is asking the EU to show the contribution to advancing peace and tolerance in the “everyday lives and welfare” of Israelis and Palestinians, as stipulated by the EC guidelines. Any evaluations that may have been produced are closely guarded secrets, and this is one of many examples.

Furthermore, as recipients of this largesse from foreign governments, the “Left,” to use Newman’s definition, is clearly not on the endangered species list. Rather, as a result of this EC support, the winners in this hidden popularity contest enjoy a privileged position in Israeli society, with massive resources to hire lawyers, file an infinite number of motions against the policies of the elected government, place advertisements in newspapers promoting their ideology, and hold rallies and conferences. The facts – always an inconvenient obstacle for ideologues – show that no EC or foreign government NGO support goes to what might be called “rightist” or even impartial organizations. Indeed, NGOs and “civil society” organizations tend to reflect “leftist” ideology, and this systematic built-in bias is reflected in EC funding.

Research regarding such political activities is entirely legitimate, and I look forward to continuing the ongoing debate with Newman. But it is time to retire inappropriate emotionally-laden terms like “McCarthyism” and stick to the facts.

The writer is the executive director of NGO Monitor and chairman of the Department of Political Science at Bar-Ilan University. He is also a former member of the Board of Directors of Scholars for Peace in the Middle East.

Gerald Steinberg: Beyond the Left-Right Diatribe: On the Centrality of Zionism ( A Reply to David Newman)

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AUTHOR

Gerald M. Steinberg

Prof. Gerald Steinberg is president of NGO Monitor and professor of Political Studies at Bar Ilan University, where he founded the Program on Conflict Management and Negotiation. His research interests include international relations, Middle East diplomacy and security, the politics of human rights and non-governmental organizations (NGOs), Israeli politics and arms control.

NGO Monitor was founded following the 2001 UN World Conference Against Racism in Durban South Africa, where powerful NGOs, claiming to promote human rights, hijacked the principles of morality and international law.  NGO Monitor provides information and analysis, promotes accountability, and supports discussion on the reports and activities of NGOs claiming to advance human rights and humanitarian agendas.

In 2013, Professor Steinberg accepted the prestigious Menachem Begin Prize on behalf of NGO Monitor, recognizing its “Efforts exposing the political agenda and ideological basis of humanitarian organizations that use the Discourse of human rights to discredit Israel and to undermine its position among the nations of the world.”

Steinberg is a member of Israel Council of Foreign Affairs; the Israel Higher-Education Council, Committee on Public Policy; advisory board of the Israel Law Review International, the research working group of the Norwegian Institute of International Affairs (NUPI), and participates in the Inter-parliamentary Coalition for Combating Antisemitism (ICCA). He also speaks at a variety of high-level government sessions and academic conferences worldwide.

Publications include “NGOs, Human Rights, and Political Warfare in the Arab-Israel Conflict" (Israel Studies); "The UN, the ICJ and the Separation Barrier: War by Other Means" (Israel Law Review); and Best Practices for Human Rights and Humanitarian NGO Fact-Finding (co-author), Nijhoff, Leiden, 2012.

His op-ed columns have been published in Wall St. Journal (Europe), Financial Times, Ha’aretz,International Herald Tribune, Jerusalem Post, and other publications. He has appeared as a commentator on the BBC, CBC, CNN, and NPR.


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